MCQ’s on Basic 6 Electrical

MCQ’s on Basic 6 Electrical


Question 51

Which of the following will happen in a transformer when the number of secondary turns is greater than the number of primary turns?

   (a) The voltage gets stepped up

   (b) The voltage gets stepped down

   (c) The power gets stepped up

   (d) The power gets stepped down

The correct answer is (a) The voltage gets stepped up

Explanation: The voltage transformation ratio is the ratio of the number of secondary turns to that of the number of primary turns. When the transformation ratio is greater than 1, the step-up operation occurs.

Question 52

Insulators used on EHT transmission lines are made of

   (a) PVC

   (b) Porcelain

   (c) Glass

   (d) Stealite

The correct answer is (b) Porcelain


Question 53

What is the unit of current?

   (a) Ampere

   (b) Voltage

   (c) Meter

   (d) None of above

The correct answer is (a) Ampere


Question 54

The SI unit of electrical energy is?

   (a) Watt-Second

   (b) Joule

   (c) KWh

   (d) Volt-Ampere Second

The correct answer is (b) Joule

Explanation :- Joule is the SI Unit of Energy all others are the unit of Energy but not the SI Unit of energy.

Question 55

We have three resistances each of 1Ω,2Ω and 3Ω. If all the three resistances are to be connected in a circuit, how many different values of equivalent resistances are possible?

   (a) Five

   (b) Six

   (c) Seven

   (d) Eight

The correct answer is (d) Eight

Explanation

R1=1Ω,R2=1Ω R3=1Ω

1) R1, R2, R3 in series

2)R1, R2, R3 in parallel

3)R1,in series with parallel combination R2 &R3

4)R2,in series with parallel combination R1 &R3

5)R3,in series with parallel combination R1 &R2

6)R1,in parallel with series combination R2 &R3

7)R2,in parallel with series combination R1 &R3

8)R3,in parallel with series combination R2 &R1

Question 56

Electric pressure is also called

   (a) resistance

   (b) power

   (c) voltage

   (d) energy

The correct answer is (c) voltage


Question 57

Which of the following motors can be used to drive the rotary compressor?

   (a) DC shunt motor

   (b) DC series motor

   (c) Universal motor

   (d) Synchronous motor

The correct answer is (d) Synchronous motor

Explanation :- Rotary compressor generally demand constant speed operation throughout the load. Sometimes, DC machines are not able to produce constant speed throughout the process hence, synchronous machine is used.

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