Causes of Low Insulation Resistance of Electrical Equipment

Causes of Low Insulation Resistance of Electrical Equipment

Q. What are the causes of low insulation resistance of electrical equipment and how will you made it high?

Causes of Low Insulation Resistance of Electrical Equipment

The equipment may have :

  1. Low value of volume resistance.
  2. Surface resistance may be lower.
  3. Dielectric strength must have been lower.
  4. Dielectric constant (∈) may be lower.
  5. Dielectric loss might be more.
  6. Viscosity, porosity, solubility might be more.
  7. Might have been chemically affected.
  8. Due to Aging.
  9. Poor quality of elements might have been used. 
  10. Introduction of contaminants.

Proper repairs, replacements, drying out, removing dirt, dust greese, keeping in clean place, when not in used proper protection by providing cover will increase the insulation resistance.

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