DC Servomotor

DC Servomotor

Q. What is meant by DC servo motor?

Q. What is the working principle of DC servomotor?

Q. What is DC Servomotor?

Q. DC Servo Motor

Block Diagram of DC Servomotor :

Figure shows the block diagram of a closed loop control of a DC servomotor.

Block Diagram of DC Servomotor

The armature controlled DC servomotor is being used.

Operation of DC Servomotor :

  • In this method the field winding is excited by a constant dc voltage and the armature voltage is varied in order to vary the motor speed.
  • The speed command voltage is proportional to the desired speed.
  • The speed command voltage is compared with the speed feedback signal obtained from the encoder.
  • The difference between speed command and feedback speed is known as the “speed error”.
  • The speed controller will act on this speed error to produce a control voltage Vwhich changes the firing angle a in such a way that the armature voltage of the motor is automatically increased or decreased. This will automatically reduce the speed error.

Thus by changing the value the armature voltage of ” ” automatically, the armature voltage is varied to vary the speed of a dc servometer.

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